Managing an Emergency Involving an Active Threat

Active threat situations evolve quickly and there is no way to anticipate their course. Typically, the immediate deployment of police is needed to stop an attack and mitigate harm.

An active threat is an assailant who is actively engaged in trying to kill innocent people with a weapon. The weapon can be a gun, a knife, a vehicle, or anything else that can cause harm. You may never encounter an active threat as Selkirk College, but even so, it could happen – either here or elsewhere. It is imperative that you recognize when a potential violent threat may be unfolding.

If faced with an active shooter incident, three things you can do that make a difference. RUN, HIDE, FIGHT. Choose the one that will work best in the situation. This Active Threat Video created by the Vancouver Police Department outlines the information below. 

RUN and escape, if possible

• If you determine it is safe, get out of the building. This is your first and best option.
• Leave your belongings behind
• Advise others not to enter the area an active shooter may be
• Call 911 as soon as it is side to do so

HIDE, if escape is not possible

• If evacuation is not possible, find a place to hide
• Lock or barricade the door
• Silence all electronics and make sure they will not vibrate
• Hide behind large objects that will provide protection if shots are fired in your direction
• Stay low, below window level, and be quiet
• Await instruction or escort from law enforcement only

FIGHT, as an absolute last resort

• If your life is in danger; Fight
• Attempt to incapacitate the shooter
• Improvise your weapons and act with physical aggression
• Commit to your actions
• Once the shooter is incapacitated, call 911

When law enforcement arrives:

• Keep you hands empty, raised and visible
• Remain calm and follow instructions
• Officers may be armed with handguns and other weapons to control the situation
• The first police officers to arrive will not respond to or aid those who are injured. They will go directly to the shooter.
• Know that help for the injured is on its way. While you wait for first responders to arrive, provide first aid. Apply direct pressure to wounded areas.
• The area is a crime scene. Police may secure all witnesses until identified and questioned.

Consider seeking professional help for you and your family to cope with the long-term effects of the trauma.